Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is facing intense political scrutiny amid the Gaza conflict following the arrests of several individuals linked to an alleged leak of classified documents from his office around the Gaza hostage situation. The Israeli authorities, including the police, internal security services, and the army, announced the arrests on Friday, just before Shabbat, citing suspicions of a “breach of national security” and suggesting the leaked information may have impacted Israel’s goals in the ongoing war.
This sensitive case centres on the issue of Israeli hostages held by Hamas. Media reports indicate that documents allegedly manipulated by those arrested purported to reveal a Hamas plan to smuggle Israeli hostages out of Gaza to Egypt, with the ultimate goal of transferring them to Iran or Yemen. Netanyahu had previously referenced a similar strategy in public statements, underscoring the need for Israeli forces to remain at Gaza’s border with Egypt as part of the ceasefire and hostage negotiations. This demand was rejected by Hamas and contributed to the breakdown of negotiations.
The allegations have fueled tensions between Netanyahu and his detractors. Critics accuse him of delaying a potential hostage release deal to maintain his coalition government, arguing that certain factions within his alliance prioritize a total military victory over Hamas. Netanyahu’s political standing has already been challenged by legal battles, with charges of fraud, bribery, and breach of trust filed against him in 2019, which he has repeatedly denied. The timing of this new controversy adds to the precarious situation, as the Prime Minister aims to sustain his political influence.
Meanwhile, the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) publicly responded to the allegations, denying any prior knowledge of a Hamas document detailing the supposed smuggling plan. Following reports based on the alleged leaked materials, international media outlets such as The Jewish Chronicle and Bild published similar claims. However, the IDF investigation into the authenticity of these documents led to The Jewish Chronicle retracting the story and dismissing the journalist involved.
The Prime Minister’s office initially refuted claims of direct involvement, asserting that no employees had been questioned. Nevertheless, it acknowledged on Saturday that, while the source of the Gaza hostage leak is unclear, information leaks have occurred across various sensitive negotiations without prompting investigations of this magnitude.
Public reaction has been swift and vocal, with thousands rallying on Saturday night to pursue a hostage release agreement. Opposition leader Yair Lapid added to the debate, emphasizing on social media that the leak compromises IDF and Israel’s security efforts and undermines public confidence in how the conflict is being handled.